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"Every nation should grow after
the pattern of its own growth, of its own cultural tradition or spiritual
background. India must grow after the pattern of her own culture and so
also the other nations of the world." |
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(Excerpts from Sri Sivaprema's Maharshi Sivananda.)
NATIONAL IDEALISM
Spiritual Growth and Material Development
While re-employing the ancient spiritual values in the light of the modern
progressive idealism, which is basically utilitarian in practical life, India
must endeavour to keep her own heritage unharmed and unsullied by the impact of
the forces of soulless materialism and dialectical totalitarianism that are so
misleading and ensnaring to the modern worldly-minded intelligentsia as well as
the poverty-stricken masses. Every nation should grow after the pattern of its
own growth, of its own cultural tradition or spiritual background. India must
grow after the pattern of her own culture and so also the other nations of the
world.
Industrial development and harnessing the powers of the external nature
through the appliance of scientific means count a great deal in the growth and
the sustenance of the independence of a nation. Mankind has to move with the
stride of time. Complacency is indeed pernicious. The nation must be strong and
prosperous materially if it is to progress spiritually. Spirituality is not
usually a success, on a collective basis, in the squalid fold of poverty and
want. The mind can soar high only when it has respite from hunger, cold and
insecurity. The 'four freedoms', so much indispensable a requisite for
collective spiritual progress, can be maintained only when a nation is
independent politically and economically. To maintain that independence the
nation must be militarily powerful enough to protect itself from external
aggression. To maintain that strength of arms there must be national solidarity,
industrial self-sufficiency and moral courage. No moral courage can endure long
enough under political and economic dependence, while no mechanical weapon can
equal moral courage, united and imbued with a spirit of selflessness and
self-dedication.
It is a great pity that India, in spite of her spiritual progress, had
overlooked in the past these vital points , and neglected and belittled
their importance. The basic values of life were forgotten. The nation was too
weak to protect itself from the waves of ruthless invasions. National loyalties
were lost. Social taboos, polycracy, segregations, and caste animosities were
allowed in. Hence it is imperative that the nation must be strong and
progressive in both ways, spiritually and materially.
Need for a balance
Mere industrial progress and military strength without a spiritual basis will
bring power-intoxication, superiority-complex and epicurian delusion. That will
inevitably bring terrible downfall to the nation, so vividly exemplified by the
last two world wars. The delusive power of Maya is such that even after
man-made, devastating catastrophies mankind will not heed the lessons of
history, and the same old follies are pursued, as if inexorably, once again.
Here then is the paramount importance of mass spiritual values in every walk of
life.
This is a difficult task, but no great thing is ever done as if by magic. All
constructivity implies hard work and more so in such a creative and constructive
task of world-wide nature. The results may not be immediate. To a large extent
the fruit of such work will be for the posterity, while the tempo and the
sincerity of the movement will set the elders athinking and gradually transform
them as well. Just as a farmer who wishes to reap a rich harvest of healthy and
luxuriant crop does not so much attempt to change and improve the existing crop
that is already standing in the field - though he exerts to safeguard them from
rot and pestilence - but rather starts to treat the soil in which the seeds of
the next harvest are lying and germinating in silence, even so, all those who
are to work for world peace, and universal well-being should first of all strive
to create a right and ideal condition that will ensure the four freedoms in
order to enable the future generation to fulfil the hopes and ideals that we
cherish today. If the world is to have peace, there has to be less of hypocrisy,
less of prejudice and fear-complex, less of slavery to outdated traditions and
exclusive material values. Above all, the ideal of righteousness, to live and to
let live and to consider the other man's rights, necessities and self-respect as
much as our own should have to be realized first.
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